We began on Terra,
millions of years ago. Today, mankind stretches throughout the Milky
Way, touching worlds as far from our home as Clan space, more than
two thousand light-years distant. Yet who are we, really? What have
we become in our relentless push outward and onward? I’m Bertram
Habeas, and tonight we’ll find the answers to these and many other
fascinating questions together, as we tour the stars!
Volume IX: Rising Sun – The Dawn of the Federated Suns
The Federated Suns is a self-described bastion of freedom amid a
universe of despots, and many of its citizens point to the Six
Liberties of their national Constitution as proof of its egalitarian
ideals. Critics, however, point to the ranks of armed ’Mech forces
on FedSuns’ borders, or the striking inequity between grand palaces
on key industrial worlds and the impoverished masses who eke out a
living on other, more far-flung planets. Both of these are faces of
House Davion’s Federated Suns, but does either face present the
whole truth, or set this realm apart as better or worse than its
neighbors? Like all such questions, of course, there can be no
definitive yes-or-no answers. So instead we explore the history and
the culture of today’s Federated Suns. Where did it all begin? What
compelled the formation of this realm from the chaos of the early
24th century to become the 434-world power it is today? Like all
tales of great nations, the story of the Federated Suns is rooted in
war and politics.
What is interesting to note is that the Grain Rebellion itself
was an interesting repetition of ancient Terran history, one that
even led to the formation of a democratic state that eventually
attained global prominence, just as the FedSuns itself eventually
would do on an interstellar scale. A collection of angry locals –
most of them farmers – raided the local spaceport, where their
military-seized produce had been recently gathered for off-world
shipment. They then sabotaged the assembled fleet of DropShips,
essentially spoiling the efforts by Governor-General [Emil] Varnay
to keep New Avalon in line.
In fact, short of dressing up like local bandit raiders and
calling the whole affair the “New Avalon Grain Party,” one might be
hard pressed to come up with a more obvious link to the historical
event that once signified the same fateful rallying cry for colonial
independence on ancient Terra.
--Dr. Byron Wolfe, PhD.,
Here We Go Again, Republican Publications, 3126
While the signing of the Crucis Pact in 2317 was the official
formation of the Federated Suns, it was the New Avalon Grain
Rebellion 80 years earlier, when the people of New Avalon said “no
more” to Terran Alliance work quotas, that signified the birth of
this nation. Sweeping aside the heavy-handed military governorship
of the Alliance’s strongman, Emil Varnay, the people of New Avalon
first tried to rebuild their world in its newfound independence
under a democratic rule, much the same way the former European
colonists on North America did upon their own successful bid for
liberty.
But where the North Americans would one day create a political,
industrial, and military powerhouse from those seeds of a
representative democracy, the “true democracy” implemented on New
Avalon began to fail within its first decade. A handful of local
industrialists quickly gained wealth, prestige, and their own
private armies, and turned on one another as they jockeyed for
planetary control. In their efforts to avoid the tyranny of
oppressive rulers, the people of New Avalon soon found themselves
ruled by the tyranny of chaos itself.
It was not until the cooperation of militia colonels Adam Davion
and Nathan DuVall, who launched a seven-year campaign against the
other feuding families on New Avalon, that peace and stability would
return to this world, along with a neofeudal system to replace the
failed experiment in “true democracy.” The war-weary population
readily accepted this change to an oligarchy for the stability and
security it promised. But such security lasted only until rumors of
a burgeoning Terran Hegemony reached New Avalon.
It’s striking to note that what brought New Avalon to such a
position of prominence was the same anti-Terran concerns that led to
the creation of the Draconis Combine, its greatest historical enemy.
Lucian Davion, eldest son of Colonel [Adam] Davion, and successor to
Prime Minister [Nathan] DuVall of New Avalon, perceived the rising
Terran Hegemony as a threat to his world’s sovereignty. Though many
historians have called him a dreamer, Lucien was probably more
pragmatic than most of his fellow New Avalonians, who tended toward
isolationism. Fear of a new Terran domination and the need for a
defensive alliance prompted him to devise and pitch his Crucis Pact
to other world rulers.
Like Shiro Kurita did around the same time, Lucien spent a lot of
time gathering political support for a local confederation of mutual
defense. Unlike Kurita, however, Lucien stressed politics far more
than military force; if a planetary ruler wanted no part of his
deal, then he or she was on his or her own – theoretically speaking.
This fair but pragmatic diplomatic approach won him a great deal of
respect, and even got him elected President of the Federated Suns
when that 20-world alliance formed officially in 2317.
But would it have worked out that way had there been no Terran
boogeyman to rally against?
--Dr. Lanz Rettig, PhD.,
Professor of Inner Sphere History, University of Academia, Kessel
Though the Crucis Pact theoretically granted the Federated Suns
limited central authority to create an alliance-wide defense force,
what existed at the end of Lucien Davion’s reign was little more
than an ad-hoc collection of local militias. Disorganized and
ineffective, these forces were constantly mired in skirmishes on the
Capellan frontier. Charles Davion, Lucien’s youngest brother and
successor to the dual titles of New Avalon Prime Minister and
FedSuns President, addressed this problem by forming the Federated
Peacekeeping Force (FPF). This new standing army, loyal to the
alliance as a whole rather than any individual world, became the
core of the modern Federated Suns army. Henceforth, military
strength would become a signature of House Davion’s political power
and resolve.
The prominence of the military in the Federated Suns is a
reflection of the ideals espoused by the ruling House Davion line
since their original ascent in the 2300s. Even Lucien Davion, the
dreamer and politician, hailed from a military background and
resorted to the use of force to further his political aims. Though
hardly as belligerent and eager to conquer as the Kuritas, the
Davions were no less militaristic than their coreward counterparts.
Indeed, their belief in military service as a prerequisite to
political leadership – spelled out in the FedSuns Constitution –
clearly demonstrates the value placed on the business of war.
Shortly after Charles Davion’s death, his successor, Reynard
Davion, would use the FPF in the realm’s first true stab (but
certainly not its last) at expansion through conquest, flexing the
realm’s military muscle against the neighboring Capellan states.
If the FedSuns’ citizenry opposed the military adventurism of its
rulers, however, few apparently felt the need to say so. With the
clout of the FPF behind them, every Davion to become ruler of the
realm was seen as a war hero, and through their military background
they grew a powerful political base that would ensure Davion rule
from then onward.
--Dr. Lorenzo Torres, PhD., Professor of
History, University of Thorin
By the time of Reynard Davion’s death in 2371, the Federated Suns
was completely dominated by the Davion family, who enjoyed the
support of the military and no small degree of public opinion to
effectively create the dynasty that even now continues to rule that
nation. In the wake of Reynard’s rule, however, successive Davion
Presidents gradually drove the realm into a destructive, downward
cycle. Some, such as Reynard’s son, Etien Davion, proved mad or
ineffective, while others, like Edward Davion, leaned toward the
very despotism the realm was said to stand against.
The ascent of Simon Davion – ironically after willingly
submitting to a trial for assassinating his cousin Edward – saved
the Federated Suns from its decline toward corruption and collapse.
Under Simon Davion, the Federated Suns was reorganized politically.
The last vestiges of the Federated Suns’ semidemocratic government
hierarchy were swept aside in favor of an interlocking system of
nobility – including several government leaders newly elevated to
nobility – that would prevent future abuses of power. The March
Lordships were created, establishing a secondary tier of national
leadership that deemphasized Simon’s personal rule over the Suns,
but his fair-handed approach to this political reorganization still
won him the title of First Prince, replacing the office of the
President once and for all in 2418.
In part two of this series on the Federated Suns, we’ll continue
our exploration of the Davion realm. Please join us as we continue
our tour of the stars! I’m Bertram Habeas.